**Background** Malignant melanoma is a highly aggressive form of skin cancer characterized by a high potential for metastasis and poor clinical prognosis once it spreads to distant organs. The management…
**Background** Actinomycin D is a potent antitumor antibiotic known for its ability to inhibit RNA synthesis by binding to DNA, making it a significant tool in cancer research and chemotherapy.…
**Background** Inflammation is a complex biological response of vascular tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants. A critical component of the inflammatory response is the recruitment…
**Background** Ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation is a primary environmental factor that induces skin damage, leading to oxidative stress, inflammation, and the potential development of skin cancer. The protection of skin…
**Background** The Wnt signaling pathway plays a critical role in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and the maintenance of adult stem cells. Dysregulation of this pathway, particularly through the overactivation of…