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in producing peptides with a wider range of biological properties. In all runs the potential energy force field employed was the 8-bin Centroid- Centroid force field. The force field is a distance bin, binary interaction potential energy force field. In order to assess the inhibitory capability of the Didox supplier candidate peptides experimentally, HMT NSC348884 enzymatic assays were conducted. These HMT assays assessed the EZH2-dependent transfer of tritiated methyl-groups from the methyl-donor SAM to reconstituted oligonucleosomes. First, candidate peptides were inspected in endpoint assays with a final peptide concentration of 125 mM. Most of the peptides were identified as weak inhibitors of EZH2. However, peptide SQ037 showed significant suppression of EZH2 catalytic activity that was superior to the inhibitory potential of the native H3K27 peptide. To corroborate and expand on these experimental findings, a more sensitive high throughput assay was implemented that relied on streptavidinbased capture of biotinylated oligonucleosomes and scintillation counting in a 384-well format. Using this assay, SQ037 was confirmed as the most potent among the tested inhibitors. Importantly, since this assay was carried out under balanced conditions several other peptides showed significant inhibition of EZH2. Moreover, SQ037 inhibited both PRC2 complexes reconstituted with either EZH2 or its homolog EZH1. To quantitatively measure the inhibition properties of the designed sequences, peptide dose titrations were performed. The concentration of peptide required to suppress 50% of the enzymatic activity and the Hill coefficient were calculated. The previously identified peptide, SQ037, remained the most potent peptide, with an approximate IC50 of 13.57 mM. While significantly higher than previously discovered small molecule inhibitors, this level of potency is the first observed for computationally design peptides targeting EZH2 and shows the potential use and development of the peptidic inhibitor as a chemical probe in future EZH2 biological investigations. For reference, the IC50 for the small molecule inhibitor EI1 is approximately 15 nM. The aim of the study was to develop inhibitors for the interrogation of chromatin biology, as well as

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Author: calcimimeticagent